What the R-410A Phaseout Means for Northeast Georgia Homeowners
Big changes are coming to the HVAC industry, and they’ll affect every homeowner in Northeast Georgia over the next decade. The refrigerant known as R-410A — sometimes called “Freon” or “Puron” — has been the standard in most residential HVAC systems since the early 2000s. But under the AIM Act, the U.S. is phasing out high-pollution refrigerants like R-410A to protect the environment.
At ZAP Cooling & Heating, serving Cleveland, Gainesville, Athens, Helen, Clarkesville, Cornelia, Cumming, and surrounding counties, we’re here to explain what this means, why it matters, and how to plan ahead.
Why Is R-410A Going Away?
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set a goal to reduce high-pollution refrigerants by 85% by the year 2036. R-410A is a target because of its Global Warming Potential (GWP) of 2,088 — a big number in terms of environmental impact.
This doesn’t mean your current system suddenly becomes illegal. It simply means the industry is shifting to more eco-friendly options.
Meet R-454B: The Next Generation Refrigerant
The replacement for R-410A is R-454B, which has a GWP of just 466 — that’s a 78% reduction. New systems are being designed around R-454B, making them more efficient and environmentally friendly.
At ZAP, we’re already installing new, high-performance equipment that’s compatible with R-454B, helping families in White, Hall, Forsyth, and Rabun Counties prepare for the future of HVAC.
Should You Be Worried If You Have R-410A?
No. Here’s the breakdown:
You can still service and repair R-410A systems until 2036.
Our service trucks are stocked with both R-410A and R-454B, so you’re covered no matter what system you own.
If you just replaced your system, don’t panic — many new units still use R-410A and come with full warranties and long lifespans.
What Growing Pains Can Homeowners Expect?
Like any big transition, there will be challenges:
Supply and demand strain → As more families switch, R-454B availability may tighten.
Higher refrigerant costs → Import tariffs and increased demand mean prices may rise.
Project delays → Some installations may face shipping or equipment shortages.
That’s why ZAP advises homeowners in Cleveland, Gainesville, Athens, and beyond to start planning now — especially if your system is 15–20 years old.
Will New Installations Cost More?
Yes, slightly. Expect 10–15% higher upfront costs due to new components and safety requirements for R-454B systems.
But here’s the good news: Newer units are far more energy-efficient, meaning lower monthly bills. Over time, you’ll save money while helping the environment.
What Should Homeowners Do Now?
Schedule an Inspection → If your system is 10–15 years old, let ZAP evaluate whether it’s time to plan for replacement.
Stay Informed → We’ll keep you updated on refrigerant changes and industry news.
Join ZAP Prime Plus → Our maintenance membership ensures your system runs efficiently, no matter what refrigerant it uses.
Bottom Line
The R-410A phaseout is a big deal, but it doesn’t have to be stressful. Whether you’re in Cleveland, Gainesville, Athens, or any Northeast Georgia community, ZAP Cooling & Heating is here to guide you through every step — from tune-ups to system upgrades.
Call today (706) 219-1709 to schedule your inspection or tune-up.